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Article Details

Article Details

  • Article Code : FIRAT-AKADEMI-8994-4329
  • Article Type : Araştırma Makalesi
  • Publication Number : 4B0011
  • Page Number : 42-47
  • Doi : 10.12739/NWSA.2017.12.4.4B0011
  • Abstract Reading : 514
  • Download : 108
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Issue Details

  • Year : 2017
  • Volume : 12
  • Issue : 4
  • Number of Articles Published : 4
  • Published Date : 1.10.2017

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Dergi Kapağı
Life Sciences

Serial Number : 4B
ISSN No. : 1308-7347
Release Interval (in a Year) : 4 Issues

PSATHYRELLA CONDOLLEANA VE PSATHYRELLA SPADICEOGRISEA'NIN ASPERGILLUS TÜRLERİ ÜZERİNDE ANTİFUNGAL AKTİVİTESİ

Hemen Gül ERASLAN1 , Perihan GÜLER2

Bu çalışmada, Psathyrella türleri (P. candolleana, P. spadiceogrisea)’nin patojen mikrofunguslar Aspergillus (A. niger, A. versicolor) üzerine antifungal etkileri incelenmiştir. A. niger, A. versicolor, P. candolleana, P. spadiceogrisea sırasıyla malt ekstrakt agar ve nutrient broth besiyerlerinde üretildi. Çalışmada çözgen olarak etanol ve metanol kullanıldı. A. niger ve A. versicolor’dan ayrı ayrı olacak şekilde 1000 mikrolitre örnekler alınarak malt ekstrakt agar üzerine yayılarak kuruması beklendi. Üzerlerine disk difüzyon yöntemi ile steril distile su, etanol ve metanolde 48 saat muamele edilen P.candolleana ve P. spadiceogrisea emdirilmiş diskler su-etanol ve su-metanol şeklinde 2cm aralıkla bırakıldı. Karanlıkta, 27oC’de, 48 saat inkübe edildi. Psathyrella candolleana’nın her iki çözgeninin her iki Aspergillus türüne karşı antifungal etkisi görülmedi. Psathyrella spadiceogrisea’nın her iki çözgeninin her iki Aspergillus türüne karşı antifungal etkisi olduğu belirlendi.

Keywords
Psathyrella candolleana, Patojen Mikrofunguslar , Psathyrella spadiceogrisea, Aspergillus, Antifungal Etki,

ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY ON ASPERGILLUS SPECIES OF PSATHYRELLA CONDOLLEANA AND PSATHYRELLA SPADICEOGRISEA

Hemen Gül ERASLAN1 , Perihan GÜLER2

In this study, antifungal effects of Psathyrella spp. (P. candolleana, P. spadiceogrisea) on pathogenic microfungi Aspergillus (A. niger, A. versicolor) were investigated. A. niger, A. versicolor, P. candolleana, P. spadiceogrisea were produced in malt extract agar and nutrient broth media, respectively. Ethanol and methanol were used as solvents in the study. 1000 microlitres of samples were taken separately from A. niger and A. versicolor, and the malt extract was spread on agar and was expected to dry out. Discs impregnated with P. candolleana and P. spadiceogrisea treated with sterile distilled water, ethanol and methanol for 48 hours were discarded with 2cm intervals in the form of water-ethanol and water-methanol. In the dark, at 27°C, it was incubated for 48 hours. The antifungal effects of both solvents of Psathyrella candolleana against both Aspergillus species were not observed. It has been determined that both solvents of Psathyrella spadiceogrisea have antifungal activity against both Aspergillus species.

Keywords
Psatheyrella condolleana, , Pathogenic Microfungi, Psathyrella spadiceogrisea, Aspergillus, Antifungal Effect,

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Authors

Hemen Gül ERASLAN (1) (Corresponding Author)
Kırıkkale University
hemengul06@gmail.com | 0000-0000-0000-0067

Perihan GÜLER (2)

Kırıkkale Üniversitesi
perihanguler71@gmail.com

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References
[1] Ayodele, S.M. and Idoko, M.E., (2011). Antimicrobial Activities of Four Wild Edible Mushrooms in Nigeria. International Journal of Science and Nature. Vol:2(1), 2011:55-58.