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Article Details

  • Article Code : FIRAT-AKADEMI-10455-5636
  • Article Type : Araştırma Makalesi
  • Publication Number : 1A0487
  • Page Number : 55-71
  • Doi : 10.12739/NWSA.2023.18.4.1A0487
  • Abstract Reading : 451
  • Download : 78
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Issue Details

  • Year : 2023
  • Volume : 18
  • Issue : 4
  • Number of Articles Published : 1
  • Published Date : 1.10.2023

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Engineering Sciences

Serial Number : 1A
ISSN No. : 1308-7231
Release Interval (in a Year) : 4 Issues

REMOVAL OF MALACHITE GREEN DYE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING Verbascum Thapsus L.

Ferhat SİME1 , Zehra ORDU2 , Mohammed Abdul FATTAH SALEH3 , MUTLU YALVAÇ4

Humans are the only producers of wastes accumulated in nature. Treatment technologies are developing by following, analyzing and imitating nature. Herbal bioadsorbents are natural substances used in wastewater treatment. In this study, Malachite Green (MG) was removed from the water with Verbascum Thapsus L. (VTL). VTL collected from Mount Ararat is a wild and invasive plant. SEM, BET and FTIR were used to determine adsorbent characterization. Experimental design was made with the surface response method (RSM). Optimum values obtained as a result of experimental studies: Adsorbent mass is 0.75g, pH6.5, initial concentration of adsorbed substance is 304mg/L and contact time of adsorption is 40 minutes. It was determined that the adsorption process was carried out in accordance with the Langmuir isotherm (R2=0.9997) and the second-order kinetic model (R2=0.9997). The maximum adsorbent capacity is 38.85 mg/g and the dye removal efficiency is 95%. As a result of the thermodynamic study; Gibbs free energy (?G) was found to be negative for all temperatures. According to the results obtained at the end of the study, it was found that VTL is an effective adsorbent that can be used in chemical adsorption to remove MG from aqueous solution.

Keywords
Adsorption, Verbascum Thapsus L. (VTL), Surface Response Method (RSM) , Malachite Green , Bioadsorbent,

Details
   

Authors

Ferhat SİME (1)

ferhatsime04@gmail.com | 0000-0002-4925-5982

Zehra ORDU (2) (Corresponding Author)

mersin üniversitesi
z.ordu02@gmail.com | 0000-0003-3964-1203

Mohammed Abdul FATTAH SALEH (3)

NARC
muh.saleh89@gmail.com | 0000-0002-3145-4457

MUTLU YALVAÇ (4)

Mersin Üniversitesi
myalvac@mersin.edu.tr | 0000-0002-1281-5712

Supporting Institution

: mersin üniversitesi bilimsel araştırma projeleri

Project Number

: 2020-1-TP2-3849

Thanks

: Teşekkürler Finansman: Bu çalışma[INJ] Mersin Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi tarafından mali olarak desteklenmiştir. [INJ]Proje numarası: 2020-1-TP2-3849[INJ]
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