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Article Details

Article Details

  • Article Code : FIRAT-AKADEMI-11959-5678
  • Article Type : Araştırma Makalesi
  • Publication Number : 2A0199
  • Page Number : 34-41
  • Doi : 10.12739/NWSA.2024.19.4.2A0199
  • Abstract Reading : 44
  • Download : 12
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Issue Details

  • Year : 2024
  • Volume : 19
  • Issue : 4
  • Number of Articles Published : 1
  • Published Date : 1.10.2024

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Dergi Kapağı
Technological Applied Sciences

Serial Number : 2A
ISSN No. : 1308-7223
Release Interval (in a Year) : 4 Issues

MERBAU [Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) O. Kuntze] AHŞABI VE BALMUMU UYGULAMASI ARASINDAKİ BAZI YÜZEY ÖZELLİKLERİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI

Hüseyin Peker1 , Ümit Ayata2

Merbau ahşabı; kamyon gövdeleri, mobilya, panel, inşaat malzemesi, oymalar, müzik aletleri vb. alanlarda kullanılmaktadır Bu çalışmada, merbau [Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) O. Kuntze] ahşabı ve balmumu uygulaması (1, 2 ve 3 kat olarak) arasındaki bazı yüzey özellikleri (renk, beyazlık indeksi: WI* ve parlaklık) araştırılmıştır. Balmumu uygulanmış ve uygulanmamış yüzeyler birbirleri ile kıyaslanmıştır. Bütün testler üzerinde varyans analizleri anlamlı olarak belirlenmiştir. Buna ek olarak, renk parametrelerine ait değerlerde en yüksek sonuçlar L* ve ho bulunurken en düşük sonuçlar a*, b* ve C* için tespit edilmiştir. Bütün katların ahşap malzeme yüzeylerine uygulanması ile liflere dik ve paralel yönlerde WI* değerleri, L* ve ho değerleri azalırken, a*, C* ve b* değerleri arttığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. ?L* değerleri negatif olarak belirlenirken, ?a*, ?b* ve ?C* değerleri pozitif olarak tespit edilmiştir. ?E* değerleri birbirlerine çok yakın olarak bulunmuştur (1 kat balmumunda 8.94, 2 kat balmumunda 9.38 ve 3 kat balmumunda 9.96). Parlaklık değerlerinde ise bütün yönler ve derecelerde 2 ve 3 kat uygulamaları ile artışlar elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre tek kat balmumu uygulamasının yeterli olacağı görülmüştür.

Keywords
Intsia bijuga, Merbau, Renk, Balmumu, Parlaklık,

EXPLORATION OF SOME SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS BETWEEN MERBAU WOOD (Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) O. Kuntze) AND WAX APPLICATION

Hüseyin Peker1 , Ümit Ayata2

Merbau wood is used in various fields such as truck bodies, furniture, panels, construction materials, carvings, musical instruments, etc. In this study, some surface properties (color, whiteness index: WI*, and glossiness) between merbau [Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) O. Kuntze] wood and wax application (1, 2, and 3 coats) were investigated. The wax-applied and non-applied surfaces were compared with each other. Variance analyses were determined significantly for all tests. Additionally, the highest results for the Color parameters were found in L* and ho, while the lowest results were determined for a*, b*, and C*. It was concluded that WI* values, L*, and ho values decreased, while a*, C*, and b* values increased with the application of all coats to the wooden material surfaces in perpendicular and parallel directions to the fibers. The ?L* values were determined to be negative, while the ?a*, ?b*, and ?C* values were determined to be positive. ?E* values were found to be very close to each other (8.94 in single-coat wax, 9.38 in 2 coats wax, and 9.96 in 3 coats wax). Increases in glossiness values were obtained with 2 and 3 coat applications in all directions and degrees. According to the results obtained, it has been observed that a single coat of wax application is sufficient.

Keywords
Intsia bijuga, Merbau, Colour, Wax, Glossiness,

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Authors

Hüseyin Peker (1)

ARTVİN ÇORUH ÜNİVERSİTESİ
peker100@artvin.edu.tr | 0000-0002-7771-6993

Ümit Ayata (2) (Corresponding Author)
bayburt üniversitesi
umitayata@yandex.com | 0000-0002-6787-7822

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